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OPEC产量大会召开在即 1日油价微跌

国际油价观察

6月1日,国际原油期货价格小幅下跌。原油期货价格开盘大跌,但有传言称OPEC将对原油产量达成新的上限协议后,油价跳涨,日内走势呈现“V”型。6月2日OPEC即将召开半年一度的产量大会,据华尔街日报报道,在正式会议前夕,OPEC成员国曾召开过一次闭门会议,讨论了恢复原油产量上限的想法。分析认为,预计产量上限会变得足够高,以至于可以满足任何一个成员国的生产需求,因此即使达成了关于限产的决定,原油市场的基本面也不会出现明显的改观,但产量上限的想法毕竟是一个不错的开头,对市场情绪带来一定提振。7月交货的WTI原油期货下跌0.09美元/桶,收盘价报每桶49.01美元;8月交货的布伦特原油期货下跌0.17美元/桶,收盘价报每桶49.72美元,较前一日到期的7月合约上涨0.03美元/桶。布伦特与WTI价差为0.71美元/桶,较前一日扩大0.12美元/桶。布伦特与迪拜价差为2.415美元/桶,较上一交易日缩小1.035美元/桶。

5月份,国际原油价格总体走势较为强劲。加拿大大火、尼日利亚输油管线遭到破坏等地缘政治因素促使市场供应出现问题,加之美国原油库存降幅超出预期,整体供需面有所改善促使油价总体波动上扬。

UOP首套丁烷脱氢(Oleflex)装置在中国开工

邢飞

Honeywell公司近期宣布山东鲁青石化有限公司引进了中国首套Honeywell丁烷催化脱氢装置,年产异丁烯量达1.7万吨。该装置安装在中国东部山东省的沿海地区,将满足中国工业对燃料和石油化工的需求。
Honeywell公司UOP工艺设备部副总裁和总经理Mike Millard表示,“项目开工会后仅20个月该装置就投入运行,相比同等规模项目工期提前了约一年,主要原因是使用了预制部件。这使得山东鲁青石化有限公司更早开始生产异丁烯,大大提高了该项目的经济效益”。
丁烷催化脱氢工艺是利用催化脱氢催化剂将异丁烷转化为异丁烯。异丁烯是生产高辛烷值燃料的主要成分,也可用于合成橡胶用于轮胎、医疗用品和其他消费品。
该技术性能优越,表现在可靠性高、能耗低、异丁烯产量高。其催化剂是以氧化铝做载体的铂催化剂,利用工业上成功的催化剂连续再生技术进行再生循环。
山东鲁青石化有限公司是该装置在中国的首个用户,目前该装置在中国已有七家用户,其中三家预计在2016年底开始运行。
除了丁烷催化脱氢工艺,Honeywell UOP公司同时具有生产丙烷催化脱氢的工艺,可将丙烷脱氢后转化为丙烯。自从1990年工业化以来,Oleflex平台已在全球范围内提供50种产品的生产工艺服务,包括生产丙烷(C3)、丁烷(C4)和丙烷丁烷混合物。
山东寿光鲁青石化有限公司是一家独立的综合型炼化企业,生产产品包括汽油、液化石油气、汽油添加剂甲基叔丁基醚。
来自/Hydrocarbon Processing     编译/邢飞(微信号:xi41909)
[collapse title=英文原文请点击]Petrochemical group commissions UOP’s first C4 Oleflex unit in China
Honeywell announced today that Shandong Luqing Petrochemical Co. accepted performance of China’s first standalone Honeywell UOP C4 Oleflex process unit, producing 170,000 tpy of isobutylene.
The unit, located in Shandong Province on China’s East Coast, will support the growing demand for fuel andpetrochemicals in China’s industrial sector.
“The new unit started up only 20 months after the project kick-off, about a year earlier than a typical project of this size, due to the use of pre-engineered components,” said Mike Millard, vice president and general manager of Honeywell UOP’s process technology and equipment business unit.
“This enabled Shandong Luqing to begin producing isobutylene much sooner, greatly improving projecteconomics," he added.
The C4 Oleflex process uses catalytic dehydrogenation to convert isobutane to isobutylene, the primary ingredient for making high-octane fuel and synthetic rubber used in tires, healthcare supplies and other consumer products.
The technology consistently delivers superior performance due to its reliability, low energy usage, high isobutylene yields, and a fully recyclable platinum alumina-based catalyst system using proven continuous catalyst regeneration (CCR) technology.
While Shandong Luqing is the first Chinese operator of a standalone Honeywell UOP C4 Oleflex process, the technology now has seven customers in the country -- with three of them anticipated to start up by the end of 2016.
In addition to the C4 Oleflex process, Honeywell UOP also licenses C3 Oleflex technology, a propane dehydrogenation (PDH) process that converts propane to propylene. Since the Oleflex platform was commercialized in 1990, the company has been selected for 50 units worldwide, including propane (C3), butane (C4) and mixed C3/ C4 service.
Shandong Shouguang Luqing Petrochemical Co. is an independent integrated refiner that produces gasoline, liquefied petroleum gas, and the gas additive MTBE.
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6月1日油气行业十大新闻

张弘引

1. Petrobras任命新任总裁 

Petrobras公司首席执行官Aldemir Bendine递交辞呈,董事会任命新任总裁。根据公司出台的声明,董事会决定任命工程师Pedro Pullen Parente为董事会成员兼任首席执行官,自2016年5月31日生效。

2. 中东石油产量增加 布伦特原油价格下降

周二,由于中东石油产量上升,OPEC会议召开在即,布伦特原油期货价格下降,与此同时夏季驾车高峰期开始,美国原油期货价格小幅走高。

3. Cobalt新任首席执行官

Cobalt宣布任命Timothy J.Cutt为新的首席执行官和一级董事会成员。公司原首席执行官Joseph H. Bryant已经辞去公司董事会主席和首席执行官等职位,自2016年6月1日生效。公司任命William P. Utt为公司临时董事会主席,任命Van P. Whitfield为临时首席执行官,6月1日生效。

4. Technip获得地中海地区合同

Technip获得中地中海BahrEssalam气田二期开发价值5亿美元大单。

5. 挪威石油工人或罢工

挪威各个石油公司以及工会计划就海上工人薪资问题进行谈判,由于谈判初期双方无法达成一致,因而取消了为期两天的谈判。

6. Nord Stream 2工程争端

一些网站认为Nord Stream 2工程是能源联盟对立阵营挑起混战的具体措施,Peter Thompson认为,该工程尚有可取之处。

7. 美国需求量上升 油价或可回升至60美元

阿联酋经济部长Sultan Bin Saeed Al Mansoori表示,受供求关系影响,今年夏天,油价或可回升至60美元。

8. Strategic Marine将建造大型联络船

Strategic Marine造船厂将与Pelayaran Tanjung Kumawa公司合作,于今年11月份,建成大型联络船。建成后,该船负责将岸上工作人员运往印尼LNG以及天然气炼油厂。

9. 文莱转变经济发展方式

文莱虽然国土面积狭小且人口稀少,但却蕴藏丰富的石油资源,因此文莱统治者也是世界上最富有的人之一。但由于石油行业不景气,该国正考虑转变其单一的依赖石油发展模式。

10. SKE在马来西亚海域新发现

马来西亚SapuraKencana Energy (SKE)宣布在马来西亚海域新发现。在2015年取得的SK408区块中,公司的三口钻井又勘探到丰富的油气资源。

来自/OilPro 5月31日消息  编译/张弘引石油圈原创www.oilsns.com

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Petrobras Appoints New CEO, Makes Changes To Management. Petrobras received a letter of resignation from of Petrobras’ Board member and CEO Mr. Aldemir Bendine today. Following the announcement, the Board of Directors held an extraordinary meeting, in which they elected engineer Pedro Pullen Parente as Petrobras’ Board member and CEO of the company. [Oilpro]

Brent Lower On Strong Middle East Output. Brent crude prices fell on Tuesday on rising output from the Middle East and ahead of an OPEC meeting on Thursday, while U.S. crude edged higher as the summer driving season began. [Reuters, Oilpro]

Cobalt's New CEO. Cobalt has announced the appointment of BHP veteran Timothy J. Cutt as its new CEO. He assumes this role from Joseph H. Bryant who has resigned as the Company’s Chairman of the Board and CEO, and as a member of the Board of Directors, each effective June 1, 2016. [Cobalt International Energy]

Technip Wins Mediterranean Sea Contract. Technip won a major contract to develop the Bahr Essalam, Phase II development in the Central Mediterranean Sea. [Oilpro]

Battered By Crude Rout, Norway Now Faces Risk Of Oil Strikes. Norway’s oil companies and the industry’s biggest union had set aside two days to negotiate over wages for offshore workers. Instead, the talks broke down after less than a minute. [Bloomberg]

The Controversy Of The Nord Stream 2. Peter Thompson writes, "Much has been saidabout Nord Stream 2, and not an awful lot of it has been positive. In fact one online source referred to it as the embodiment of the hybrid warfare being conducted by parties conniving against the Energy Union." [Oilpro]

Oil At $60 Gains More Backers On Forecast For Higher U.S. Demand. The UAE's economy minister joined forecasters looking for $60 crude this year with demand and production moving more in line. "It's possible for oil prices to reach $60 or more during this summer" as demand increases in the U.S., UAE Economy Minister Sultan Bin Saeed Al Mansoori said. [Bloomberg, Oilpro]

Strategic Marine Building Luxury Crewboat. Strategic Marine, specialist shipbuilder, has collaborated with PT. Pelayaran Tanjung Kumawa, to deliver an exclusive luxury crewboat in November this year. The luxury crewboat will transfer crews from shore to LNG and natural gas processing plant in Indonesia’s oil and gas industry. [Oilpro]

Tiny Oil Kingdom Brunei Moves To Diversify From Oil. Brunei is notorious for its oil riches, which are disproportionately huge for its tiny size and small population, and for the fact that its sultans are among the world’s wealthiest individuals thanks to these riches. Yet, the current oil downturn has forced Brunei to start thinking about moving away from oil. [Oilprice, Oilpro]

SKE Makes Another Discovery Offshore Malaysia. Malaysia’s SapuraKencana Energy (SKE) has made another significant gas discovery from its three wells 2015 drilling campaign within the Block SK408 Production Sharing Contract (PSC) area, offshore Malaysia. [Oilpro]

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美国3月天然气产量达到历史最高

震旦能源

3月,美国干天然气产量连续第六个月增长,达到美国能源信息署1973年有数据报告以来的最高。3月份干天然气产量为22940亿立方英尺,相当于740亿立方英尺/天,比2015年3月增加1亿立方英尺/天。2016年3月干天然气消费达到23750亿立方英尺,相当于766亿立方英尺/天,比2015年3月下降9.2%。(EIA,5月31日消息)

Sasol说莫桑比克天然气项目不会受到债务危机影响

震旦能源

莫桑比克债务危机以及低油价将不会对Sasol公司14亿美元的天然气项目产生影响,因为成本将处在南非能源公司控制之内并通过天然气收入进行补偿。该公司周一如是说。本月,莫桑比克错过了偿还贷款的最后期限,使得世界上最穷国家之一的莫桑比克陷入债务危机。(路透社,Rigzone,5月31日消息)

因尼日利亚受攻击欧佩克5月份产量有所下降

震旦能源

有余尼日利亚石油工业受到攻击以及其它国家产量中断,欧佩克5月份原油产量有所下降。沙特和伊朗产量增加,但是如尼日利亚等国受到恐怖分子袭击而使生产中断造成减产,最终欧佩克产量有所下降。(路透社,5月31日消息)

Gazprom认为美国LNG不是波兰取代俄罗斯天然气的灵丹妙药

震旦能源

波兰正在为取代所有从俄罗斯Gazprom进口天然气而从美国进口LNG而斗争,这样降低对其这个东部邻居的依靠。一家在莫斯科的公司如是说。波兰的天然气需求的三分之二来自于俄罗斯。来自俄罗斯的天然气价格比较低。而波兰从美国进口LNG不是最经济合算的,并不是从使用俄罗斯天然气转向使用其它天然气的灵丹妙药。(彭博社,5月31日消息)

阿联酋预计石油市场在欧佩克会议之前就在进行调整

震旦能源

导致油价暴跌的全球原油供应过剩正在进行调整,阿联酋石油部长周二在会议之前到达维也纳时做上述表示的。从今年初到现在,市场一直在进行调整,油价不断复苏,预计油价和市场将会调整到使生产商和消费者都比较公正的程度。欧佩克的政策就是让市场与时间来调整平衡,达到一个合适的平衡是需要一段时间的。(彭博社,6月1日消息)

哈里伯顿和日食资源公司合作完成美国最长水平井

震旦能源

哈里伯顿(Halliburton)与日食资源公司(EclipseResources Corporation)合作完成了“Purple Hayes”水平井的水力压裂工作。该Utica页岩井水平段长18500英尺,124级压裂,24天完成。总进尺27046英尺。Eclipse认为是美国钻探的水平段最长的陆上水平井。该井压裂作业由哈里伯顿完成。(Worldoil,5月31日消息)

Technip赢得地中海主要气田开发合同

震旦能源

Technip已经获得中地中海BahrEssalam气田二期开发价值5亿美元的主要合同。由MellitahOil & Gas B.V利比亚分公司运营的该气田开发将会与Sabratha平台连接。MellitahOil & Gas B.V利比亚分公司为利比亚国家石油公司与埃尼北非公司的合资企业。该合同翻修一海上石油平台,包括整个设计、详细工程施工设计、项目管理、采购、安装、测试等。预计从2017年下半年~2018年下半年开始海上安装。(Worldoil,5月31日消息)

伊朗计划六月份拿出油田向国际公司招投标

震旦能源

伊朗计划邀请国际公司参与6月份的油田开发权的招投标,一位政府官员如是说。伊朗正在寻求在国际制裁解除后复兴其能源工业。目前石油部将邀请投标者参与6月21日开始的招标,历时一个月,伊斯兰通讯社周二报道。伊朗5月原油产量增加到338万桶/天,目前已成为欧佩克第三大产油国。(Worldoil,5月31日消息)

Cobalt任命新的首席执行官

震旦能源

Cobalt International Energy已经宣布任命Timothy J.Cutt为新的首席执行官和一级董事会成员,自2016年7月2日生效。Cutt先生具有30年的油气从业经历,其最近职务是必和必拓石油总裁,负责全球油气业务。公司原首席执行官Joseph H. Bryant已经辞去公司董事会主席和首席执行官,自2016年6月1日生效。公司任命William P. Utt为公司临时董事会主席,任命Van P. Whitfield为临时首席执行官,6月1日生效。(Cobalt,5月31日消息)

Petrobras任命新任总裁 

张弘引

Petrobras董事会任命新任总裁。公司发表声明称,董事会开会决定,任命工程师Pedro Pullen Parente为董事会成员兼任首席执行官,自2016年5月31日生效。

同时会议还决定任命人力资源部以及服务主管Hugo Repsold Júnior暂时履行首席执行官职责。前董事会成员Luciano Galvão Coutinho 辞退董事会职务。公司决定在选定新董事会成员之前,该职位暂时空缺。

据Petrobras公司宣布,Pedro Pullen Parente于1971年开始致力于公共服务事业,1973年到中央银行就职。后在国际货币基金组织以及巴西政府部门工作。曾在环境部门多个岗位先后任职。从1999到2002,在Fernando Henrique Cardoso和Lula总统在职期间,作为国务大臣,在能源危机管理部门担任要职。

自1999年3月24至2002年12月31日成为Petrobras董事会成员,自2003年到2009年期间为RBS集团首席财务官,2010到2014年为Bunge Brasil总裁兼首席执行官。目前是SBR-Global董事会成员,同时为Prada集团金融咨询公司合伙人。自2015年3月起,出任BM&FBOVESPA董事会董事长。

来自/OilPro 5月31日消息  编译/张弘引石油圈原创www.oilsns.com

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Petrobras received a letter of resignation from of Petrobras’ Board member and CEO Mr. Aldemir Bendine today.

Following the announcement, the Board of Directors held an extraordinary meeting, in which they elected engineer Pedro Pullen Parente as Petrobras’ Board member and CEO of the company, effective May 31, 2016.

In the same meeting, the Board appointed Human Resources, HSE, and Services Officer Hugo Repsold Júnior to exercise the responsibilities of the CEO on an interim basis.

Board Member Luciano Galvão Coutinho has also resigned from the Board. Petrobras says the position will remain vacant until the election of a new member of the Board.

According to Petrobras, Pedro Pullen Parente began his public service career at Banco do Brasil in 1971 and was transferred to the Central Bank in 1973, in both cases following public examination. He has been a consultant for the International Monetary Fund and public institutions in Brazil, including several State Departments and the National Constituent Assembly of 1988, and has occupied various government positions in the economics area. He was Minister of State between 1999 and 2002, having led the team handling the transition from President Fernando Henrique Cardoso’s government to President Lula’s administration. During this period, he played an important role as President of the Energy Crisis Management Chamber.

He was a member of the Board of Directors of Petrobras between March 24, 1999 and December 31, 2002 and Chairman of the Board as of March 25, 2002. He was COO of RBS Group between 2003 and 2009 and President and CEO of Bunge Brasil from 2010 to 2014. He currently is a member of the Board of Directors of SBR-Global, as well as an Executive Partner of the Prada group of consulting and financial advisory companies. He also has been Chairman of the Board of Directors of the BM&FBOVESPA – Securities, Commodities and Futures Exchange since March 2015.

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Oil Basins公司终止担任Derby区块作业者

震旦能源

Oil Basins Ltd周一遵照西澳大利亚州最高法院的命令辞去Canning盆地EP487(Derby区块)区块作业者,由Rey lennard  Shelf  PtyLtd接任。该公司继续持有该区块50%股份以及保持在合资公司运营委员会中的地位。(Rigzone,5月31日消息)

Leviathan气田合作伙伴签署价值30亿美元天然气供应协议

震旦能源

以色列Leviathan气田合作伙伴周日说,他们已经签署协议向以色列中部一家新的私人电厂供应价值30亿美元的天然气。该气田为以色列海上最大发现之一,是2010年发现的。据估算天然气储量达6220亿方,预计2019年开始投产。(路透社,Rigzone,5月30日消息)

泰国将拍卖由雪佛龙和泰国国家石油公司持有的石油许可区块

震旦能源

泰国军政府计划将雪佛龙(Chevron Corp)和泰国国家石油公司持有的石油许可区块进行拍卖。能源部长Anantaporn Kanjanarat周一如是说。将于2022~2023年到期的石油合同的拍卖预计从现在起一年内完成。这是国家能源政策制定者会议后Anantaporn告诉记者的。他并没有给出具体的开始拍卖时间。如果没有投标者感兴趣,那么政府将与现有的持有者就许可期延长进行谈判。(路透社,Rigzone,5月30日消息)

Carnarvon收购西澳大利亚WA-523-P许可区块100%权益

震旦能源

Carnarvon Petroleum Ltd周一披露其已经收购了西澳大利亚西北大陆架(NWS)WA-523-P勘探许可区块100%权益。该区块面积1628平方英里,工作计划包括重新处理三维地震资料与解释。(Rigzone,5月30日消息)

印尼2016年第一轮招标中拿出15个油气区块

震旦能源

印尼能源与矿产部(MEMR)宣布政府2016将拿出15个石油天然气区块进行2016年第一轮招标,包括14个常规区块和1个非常规区块。这是这是政府高级官员周五在雅加达举行的第40届印尼石油协会(IPA)大会上透露的。(Rigzone,5月30日消息)

加拿大石油生产商协会(CAPP)反对New Brunswick延长水力压裂禁令

王 林

加拿大石油生产商协会(CAPP)对New Brunswick延长水力压裂禁令的决定表示失望。

加拿大大西洋和北极地区的经理Paul Barnes称:“行业一直与政府合作,确保世界级的法规和环境保护的实施”。

为了解除2014年12月以来的水力压裂禁令,2015年3月,New Brunswick水力压裂委员会成立,该组织获得授权确定水力压裂能否满足New Brunswick government政府设立的五项规定。

CAPP为委员会提供了一份书面报告阐述这五项规定,并重点介绍了在New Brunswick进行水力压裂对社会、经济和环境的影响,该报告于2016年2月发布。

该报告称天然气开发的增加有利于New Brunswick经济的发展,工业和商业用户将消耗大量天然气。

由于New Brunswick政府暂停了水利压裂,天然气将从从北美其它进行水利压裂的地区引入,New Brunswick也失去了机会。

“生产天然气可为该省创造较大的经济效益,增加工作机会、税收收入、版税,吸引其他业务。决定延长禁令是错误的,这对吸引投资促进经济增长起到了负面作用。”

水力压裂技术已在加拿大安全使用超过60年,已具有完备的政府法规和行业条例,确保天然气生产地区的公共安全和环境保护。

水力压裂技术能够安全良好的实施是行业公司、监管机构和政府共同努力的结果。

“我们希望New Brunswick New Brunswick重新考虑暂停水力压裂的决定,同企业一道努力确保满足五项规定。在这个问题上我们已在加拿大的其他地方取得了进展,我们不希望New Brunswick错过这次机会。”

来自/Worldoil 5月31日消息 编译/吴海君

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The Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers (CAPP) has expressed disappointment with the New Brunswick government’s decision to extend the moratorium on hydraulic fracturing.

“Industry has been working with the government to ensure world-class regulations and environmental protection is in place,” said Paul Barnes, manager of Atlantic Canada and Arctic.

In March 2015, the New Brunswick Commission on Hydraulic Fracturing was created with a mandate to determine whether it would be possible to meet the five conditions set out by the New Brunswick government in order to lift the December 2014 moratorium.

CAPP provided the commission with a written submission to address the five conditions, focusing on social, economic and environmental impacts of hydraulic fracturing in New Brunswick. The commission’s report was released in February 2016.

The report indicates that increased natural gas development is an economic opportunity for New Brunswick. Natural gas will be consumed in large quantities by institutional, industrial and commercial users well into the future.

With a moratorium in place, natural gas will likely come from another North American source that uses hydraulicfracturing and New Brunswick will lose the opportunity.

“Producing natural gas at home can help the province create economic benefits, such as jobs, tax revenue, royalties and the ability to attract other business. The decision to extend the moratorium is a step in the wrong direction and sends a negative message about attracting investment to help grow the economy.”

Hydraulic fracturing has been done safely for more than 60 years in Canada. Comprehensive government regulations and industry practices are in place in jurisdictions where natural gas is produced, to ensure public safety and protection of the environment.

These best practices are the result of collaborative efforts from industry, regulators and governments working together to ensure safe, reliable operations are in place.

“We encourage the government of New Brunswick to reconsider the moratorium on hydraulic fracturing and to continue to work with industry to meet the five conditions. We have seen progress on this issue in other parts of Canada, and we don’t want New Brunswick to miss the opportunity.”
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市场预计OPEC会议不会达成减产 31日油价微跌

国际油价观察

5月31日,国际原油期货价格小幅下跌。油价下跌的主要原因是市场预计本周的OPEC会议不会达成减产协议,但对美国原油库存下降的预期限制了油价跌幅。市场对于本周OPEC会议达成减产事宜不抱有任何期望。随着美国原油产量的不断下降,5年来油价首次出现最长月度连涨纪录,这将打消欧佩克任何关于减产的念头。伊拉克驻欧佩克特使Falah al-Amri称,本次会议将不会达成任何关于产量的具体建议。另一方面,市场信息公司Genscape公布的数据显示,上周美国库欣原油库存减少68.67万桶。而路透调查显示,分析师们预计上周美国原油库存减少270万桶,对油价形成支撑。此外,加拿大油砂地区的野火已经慢慢地得到控制,该国最大的能源公司Suncor Energy表示,预计将在本周末恢复生产。7月交货的WTI原油期货下跌0.23美元/桶,收盘价报每桶49.10美元;7月交货的布伦特原油期货下跌0.07美元/桶,收盘价报每桶49.69美元。布伦特与WTI价差为0.59美元/桶,较上一交易日扩大0.6美元/桶。布伦特与迪拜价差为3.45美元/桶,较上一交易日缩小0.125美元/桶。