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Boskalis停运14艘海船 部分员工面临失业

赵美园

荷兰Royal Boskalis Westminster公司计划停止海洋能源领域14艘船舶的运作,并相应进行裁员。

Boskalis在完成船队优化研究之后做出这一决定。该公司指出,这项研究是在市场环境恶化、能源价格长期低迷的背景下开始的。基于研究结果,Boskalis决定在未来两年内停止24艘船舶的运作,其中14艘服务于海洋能源领域。计划停运的船舶包括耙吸式挖泥船、绞吸式挖泥船、锚作拖船和重型运输船。该公司对船舶进行拆卸整修、出售或暂停使用,从而实现船队优化。

然而,公司完成船队优化配置后,将出现650名剩余劳动力。这批失业人员来自不同的国家和地区,成分复杂,其中包括150名荷兰员工。尽管公司将尽可能通过自愿离职或再安置等方式减少裁员,劳动力剩余的局面仍不可避免。目前Boskalis已征求了荷兰劳工协会的官方意见,并邀请工会商议短期解决方案。

来自/Offshore Energy Today 7月8日消息  编译/赵美园石油圈原创www.oilsns.com

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Royal Boskalis Westminster N.V. is taking out of service 14 vessels from its offshore energy division and accordingly reducing its workforce.

The decision comes following the company’s completion of fleet rationalization study announced earlier this year. The study was initiated in light of deteriorating market conditions and an expected prolonged period of low energy and commodity prices, Boskalis said on Friday. Based on the results of the study, it has been decided to take 24 vessels out of service in the coming two years, of which fourteen at the Offshore Energy division. These will include trailing suction hopper dredgers, cutter suction dredgers, anchor handling tugs and heavy transport vessels. The company stated that the fleet rationalization will be implemented through the scrapping, sale and lay-up of vessels.

The fleet rationalization will also have implications for the workforce, with a total of around 650 employees to be made redundant. In terms of composition it concerns a cross-section of nationalities, with around 150 Dutch staff on Dutch payroll being affected. Where possible the workforce reduction will be absorbed through attrition and redeployment. The company explained that, despite this, compulsory redundancies cannot be ruled out. Boskalis has requested the formal opinion of the Dutch Works Council and will invite the trade unions to consult on a social plan in the short-term, Boskalis concluded.
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美国石油钻机增至351部

张弘引

据油服公司Baker Hughes有限公司数据显示,上周,美国石油钻机增加10部,总量达351部。

美国钻机数量可从侧面反应出该国油气行业的活跃程度。2014年10月,美国钻机总数达到峰值,即1609部,随后油价下降导致钻机总数锐减。上周,美国天然气钻机减少1部,总量降至88部。

美国海上钻机数没有较大变化,总数维持在19部,与去年相比减少12部。上周,汽油柴油供应过剩,油价因此有所下降。尽管公共交通以及私家车油量需求增加,油气市场仍然因供过于求而损失惨重。

周五,纽约商业交易所原油价格为45.38美元。

来自/Wall Street Journal 7月8日消息  编译/张弘引石油圈原创www.oilsns.com

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The number of rigs drilling for oil in the U.S. rose by 10 in the past week to 351, according to oil-field services company Baker Hughes Inc.

The U.S. oil-rig count is typically viewed as a proxy for activity in the sector. After peaking at 1,609 in October 2014, low oil prices put a downward pressure on prices and the rig count fell sharply.

The nation’s gas-rig count fell by one in the past week to 88.

The U.S. offshore-rig count stayed consistent from last week at 19, 12 fewer than a year ago.

Oil markets have been under pressure this week as an oversupply of gasoline and diesel weighs on prices. The markets sustained heavy losses Tuesday and Thursday, fueled in part by a surplus of gasoline from refiners, despite record demand from drivers and increased passenger vehicle sales.U.S. crude oil rose 0.5% Friday to $45.38 on the New York Mercantile Exchange.

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BW Offshore与CNR合同延期

张弘引

CNR国际与BW Offshore达成协议,延期浮式采油储卸船Espoir Ivoirien的定期租约。新合同租期5年,从2017年开始至2022年到期。

该合同是基于双方已签订合同条款基础上签订的,涉及延期的相关条款做出相应调整,本次续约是双赢的举措,可节约双方公司成本。

Espoir Ivoirien浮式采油储卸船现停靠Cote d’Ivoire海岸120米以外。

来自/Subsea World News 7月8日消息  编译/张弘引石油圈原创www.oilsns.com

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CNR International has exercised option to extend the fixed term of the lease contract for floating production storage and offloading vessel (FPSO) Espoir Ivoirien.

The contract extension is from 2017 to 2022, BW Offshore informed.

The terms are based on existing extension options, with some adjustments for life extension investment scope, delivering cost savings for both parties, the company noted.

The Espoir Ivoirien FPSO is moored in 120 meters of water offshore Cote d’Ivoire (Ivory Coast).

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委内瑞拉能源灾难扩展到其最近联盟古巴

震旦能源

委内瑞拉不断下降的原油产量以及金融灾难已经波及到维持15年的石油援助计划最近联盟古巴。今年,委内瑞拉石油公司已经削减了出口到古巴的原油。(路透社,Rigzone,7月8日消息)

美国最终发布北极能源开发规定

震旦能源

美国内政部周四发布了其关于在美国北极外大陆架钻探的最终规定,以促进安全与环境保护。该规定是奥巴马政府北极敏感地区能源开发战略的一个关键部分。(路透社,Rigzone,7月7日消息)

尼日利亚贸易工会开始罢工 警告延迟效应

震旦能源

代表石油工人的尼日利亚工会说在周四其已经开始罢工,但是其补充说这次罢工的效果还没有显现,因为其发生在公共假期。尼日利亚石油与天然气高级雇员协会(PENGASSAN)说,包括炼厂工人与办公室雇员在内的10000名会员已经陆续从办公室、工作现场和生产设施中撤离。(彭博社,Rigzone,7月8日消息)

2025年北美清洁能源占比要达50%

震旦能源

6月29日,北美领导人峰会在渥太华召开。美国总统奥巴马、加拿大总理特鲁多、墨西哥总统涅托就气候变化、清洁能源与环境问题、安全与防御、地区和全球事务等议题进行了讨论,并承诺到2025年,北美地区的清洁能源在能源消费中占比将达50%,甲烷排放量比2012年的水平降低40%至45%。(7月8日消息)

加蓬重新加入欧佩克

震旦能源

据加蓬团结报报道,加蓬于2016年7月1日重新加入石油输出国组织(OPEC),成为该组织第14个成员国。加蓬曾长期为OPEC成员,但1995年因该组织拒绝降低加方每年出资要求,加方退出OPEC。近年来,加方与OPEC积极接触,终于在近期达成一致,重新加入该组织,使非洲OPEC成员国增加至5个,即阿尔及利亚、安哥拉、利比亚、尼日利亚、加蓬。(7月8日消息)

俄罗斯探明可采石油储量为290亿吨

震旦能源

俄罗斯自然资源与生态部长谢尔盖·顿斯科伊称,根据官方预测数据,俄现有石油资源约为490亿吨,探明可采储量为290亿吨,即2120亿桶。(7月8日消息)

KMG将同中企合作建立合资公司

震旦能源

据哈萨克斯坦国家石油天然气(KMG)公司消息,该公司已于近日同中国华信能源有限公司(CEFC)签署了以KMG International N.V.公司为基础的合资企业组建协议。消息称,KMG和CEFC将分别持有新建合资公司股份的49%和51%。在相关协议框架下,KMG公司将上马多项新的开发计划,并根据计划在欧洲和丝绸之路沿线国家进行投资。新合资公司的管理实行平等的共同管理模式,相关组建程序预计将于2016年10月左右结束。值得一提的是,CEFC是中国目前发展劲头迅猛的私人企业之一。2014年该公司入选世界500强名单,名列第349位。(7月8日消息)

遵义发现千亿立方米级高产大气田

震旦能源

我国在贵州遵义实施的安页1井取得页岩气、油气重大突破性成果,估算天然气资源量达千亿立方米。中国地质调查局7日在此间宣布,中国地质工作者在财政部支持下,瞄准石油公司久攻未克的南方复杂地质构造区,在贵州遵义正安县实施的安页1井获得四个地质层系页岩气、油气重大突破性成果。对其中一个层系进行气量测试,每日稳产超10万立方米,属高产天然气井。首次发现高产海相致密天然气藏,属我国油气新类型。含气地层累计厚68米,经测试获得每日超过10万立方米稳定天然气产量。在我国首次发现石牛栏组、宝塔组两个油气新层系,石牛栏组获得每日超过10万立方米稳定天然气产量,宝塔组钻遇13米厚高压气层,放喷火焰高达20米。此外还发现另一厚达147米的含油气地层栖霞组,是四川盆地外首次在该地层获得重要油气发现。(小编注:详细解读请看《【震旦专题】解读安页1井方方面面》)(新华社,7月8日消息)

GE和NOV共同致力于FPSO数字化解决方案

徐建鹏

(伦敦)NOV和GE达成合作协议,为FPSO提供集成解决方案。该协议汇集了两个行业领导者的互补产品和工程能力来优化工程设计,为FPSO项目提供了综合解决方案。

NOV设计和生产先进的流体泵、处理系统、复合管道系统、起重机和甲板、单点系泊系统以及相关的储存设备。此外,NOV已经为石油天然气行业数以百计的船舶安装了设备。

GE主要为世界上各种复杂的发电和天然气压缩项目提供解决方案。GE提供水下生产系统,包括水下采油树、连接系统和动力处理技术。GE与NOV的合作也涉及其他领域。

全新的综合性平台能够为系统提供重复交付、规模经济以及标准化的接口;能够降低工期延误的风险,减少投资成本。此外,新平台将整合数字解决方案、优化性能和提供预测分析,确保FPSO能够高效适应更广泛的操作环境。

NOV和GE 竭力完成合作事宜,并于2017年初开始向油气行业提供解决方案。

来自/World Oil 7月8日消息 编译/徐建鹏
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LONDON -- National Oilwell Varco and GE Oil & Gas have executed an agreement to collaborate on delivering integrated solutions for floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) vessels. The agreement brings together the complementary product offerings and engineering capabilities from two industry leaders to optimize engineering design and supply comprehensive topside solutions for FPSO projects.

NOV engineers and manufactures advanced fluids pumping, treatment and processing systems; composite piping systems; cranes and deck machinery; and sophisticated, disconnectable turret mooring systems for FPSOs and related vessels. Additionally, NOV has successfully installed and commissioned equipment on hundreds of vessels in dozens of shipyards for the oil and gas industry.

GE Oil & Gas engineers and manufactures advanced technology solutions for many of the world’s most complex power generation and gas compression projects. Also, with its subsea production systems, GE Oil & Gas offers a comprehensive range of solutions including subsea trees, manifold & connection systems, and power & processing technology. GE Oil & Gas may also involve other GE businesses in the collaboration with NOV.

The new, combined platform will provide industry-leading topside systems with repeatable deliveries, scale economies and standardized interfaces, which are expected to reduce risk of construction delays and cost overruns for deepwater oil and gas customers. Additionally, the new platform will incorporate digital solutions, which will optimize performance and provide predictive analytics through the life of the vessels, enabling FPSOs to efficiently adapt to a wider array of operating parameters.

NOV and GE Oil & Gas expect to complete joint engineering efforts and commence offering topside package solutions to the oil and gas industry by early 2017.

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Petrofac将成为Hurricane油井运营商

赵美园

油服公司Petrofac已与Hurricane Energy签订一份三年期合同,将作为运营商为Shetland西部North Sea海域油井的开发提供服务。

Petrofac是第一家在英国大陆架地区管理钻井活动的外包运营商,其运营管理将遵守Offshore Safety Directive Regulator制定的新规定。2016年7月6日,Transocean Spitsbergen钻井平台已在Lancaster区块开始钻井作业。Lancaster油田中的导井和水平侧钻井属于该合同项目范围内的油井。Petrofac的工程队将提供钻井所需的全部油井工程和项目管理服务。石油圈原创www.oilsns.com

Petrofac是外包型服务运营商中的模范企业,在油井项目管理领域有丰富的经验,能凭借过硬的油井运营能力为顾客制定油井管理、设备安装和油气输送的完美方案。

来自/Offshore Energy Today 7月8日消息  编译/赵美园

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Petrofac has been appointed well operator by Hurricane Energy in a three-year contract to support wells located in the North Sea, West of Shetland.

Petrofac said it is the first outsourced well operator to manage a drilling campaign in the UKCS under new regulations set by the Offshore Safety Directive Regulator – with drilling havingstarted on the Lancaster Block on July 6, 2016 with the Transocean Spitsbergen drilling rig. Hurricane has two wells planned as part of this program on the Lancaster field, the pilot well and the horizontal sidetrack well. Petrofac’s well engineering team will continue to provide all well engineering and project management support services for the operator’s drilling activities.

The well operator capability has evolved from Petrofac’s outsourced Service Operator model and its track record in well project management. This capability enables Petrofac to provide its clients with a standalone or integrated approach to the management of their wells, installation and pipeline operations, the company explained.
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NOVATEK进军国际LNG市场

赵美园

NOVATEK全资贸易子公司Novatek Gas & Power在Trinidad和Tobago生产的第一批LNG已供应给智利Quintero港。

NOVATEK董事会副主席兼商务总监Lev Feodosyev表示:此次交易对NOVATEK进军国际LNG市场具有里程碑意义。在Yamal LNG项目开始第一阶段投产之后,NOVATEK生产的LNG将进入国际市场。对NOVATEK来说,进行现货交易的经验将尤为重要。石油圈原创www.oilsns.com

来自/World Oil 7月7日消息  编译/赵美园

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OAO NOVATEK has announced that Novatek Gas & Power, a wholly owned trading subsidiary of NOVATEK, has supplied its first LNG cargo sourced from the Trinidad & Tobago LNG plant, to Chile, Port Quintero.

Lev Feodosyev, deputy chairman of the management board and commercial director of NOVATEK, noted: “This first LNG cargo is an important milestone for NOVATEK to enter the global LNG market. After the launch of the first train of the Yamal LNG project, we will enter the LNG market with our own volumes, and gaining spot trading experience is important for us."
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“Aker Wayfarer”海上施工船改造完毕

赵美园

本周三,挪威船东Ocean Yield宣布“Aker Wayfarer”海上施工船在挪威Kleven Myklebust的改造工作已全部完成。

该船由Ocean Yield所有,已被Akastor光船租赁至2027年。Ocean Yield还表示:由于船体改造有一定资金成本,自2016年7月6日起,该船将额外加收租赁费。石油圈原创www.oilsns.com

“Aker Wayfarer”建造于2010年,长157米,宽27米,已在挪威一家修船厂改造成深水安装船。改造工作包括安装纤维缆绳部署系统、甲板滑移系统、海底定向设备系统等,以备运载采油树和海底模块。

该船目前正由AKOFS Offshore运营。AKOFS已与巴西国油Petrobras签订新租船合同,在巴西水域提供水下修井服务,因此需要将这艘船改造成深水安装船。合同开始时间为2016年第四季度。

来自/Offshore Energy Today 7月7日消息  编译/赵美园

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Ocean Yield, a ship owning company, has announced that the modification of Aker Wayfarer vessel at Kleven Myklebust in Norway was completed on Wednesday, July 6.

Ocean Yield, the owner of the vessel, said on Thursday that the vessel is on long-term charter until 2027. Furthermore, the company stated, the vessel will receive an additional charter rate reflecting the modification investment as from July 6, 2016.

The 157 m long and 27 m wide Aker Wayfarer was outfitted at the shipyard in Norway to become a deepwater subsea equipment support vessel (SESV). The works included adding a fibre-rope deployment system, deck skidding systems and a subsea orientation equipment system, allowing it to install and retrieve subsea trees and modules.

The modification was undertaken so the vessel could perform subsea intervention services offshore Brazil for Petrobras. The contract with Petrobras is set to start within the fourth quarter of 2016.
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Tullow发行3亿美元债券后股价下跌

徐建鹏

(伦敦,彭博社)Tullow宣布发行3亿美元债券后,股价出现继8年前经济危机后最大跌幅。周三公司股价在伦敦股市下跌13%,收于210.50便士,是Stoxx Europe 600指数最大跌幅。

RBC Capital Markets分析师Al Stanton在电话中表示:“即使筹集额外资本的行为可以看作是谨慎、明智的,但公司发行债券往往会导致股价走低。”

Tullow债券2021年到期。今年4月公司表示根据银行对其油气储量评估,已获得35亿美元的贷款。在低油价环境中,随着投资多个大项目,公司负债率也相应升高。

Tullow透露,债券按面值发行,票面利率为6.625%。并在周三再次申明,初始转换价格定在3.52美元溢价,高出平均股价30%。

非洲投资

公司表示,发行债券的收益将用于一般企业用途和非洲西部和东部的基金投资。

Tullow股价在去年油价崩溃时,暴跌60%;现在已回升27%。上周,公司制定详细计划来解决加纳flagship海上油田生产船的问题,使公司股价出现上涨。

Stanton表示:“在英国中小型股票很难度过当前的困难时期,公司负债越多,持续的不确定性越强,具有47亿美净负债的Tullow就属于此类公司”。

来自/World Oil 7月8日消息 编译/徐建鹏
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LONDON (Bloomberg) -- Tullow Oil tumbled the most since the global financial crisis almost eight years ago after announcing a $300 million sale of convertible bonds.

The shares closed 13% lower in London trading on Wednesday at 210.50 pence, the biggest drop on the Stoxx Europe 600 Index.

“Whenever you see a convertible issue, you invariably see the stock marked down on the day,” even though raising additional capital could be seen as prudent and sensible, Al Stanton, an analyst at RBC Capital Markets, said by phone.

Tullow, which is offering bonds due in 2021, said in April it had secured a $3.5-billion loan facility based on its hydrocarbon reserves following a review by banks. The company’s ratio of net debt to equity has risen as it made significant investments in new projects against a backdrop of weak oil prices.

The bonds are issued at par and carry a coupon of 6.625% a year, London-based Tullow said. The initial conversion price will be set at a premium of $3.52, 30% above the average share price Wednesday, it said in a statement.

Africa Investment

The proceeds of the bond sale will be used for general corporate purposes and to fund capital investments in West and East Africa, the company said.

Tullow shares sank 60% in London last year amid crude’s collapse, and have since rallied 27%. Last week, the stock rose as the company detailed plans to fix a fault on a production vessel at its flagship field off Ghana. CEO Aidan Heavey said the field will be able to produce “flat out” by the end of this year.

“Small and mid-cap stocks are enduring a hard time in the UK at the moment,” Stanton said. “There is continued uncertainty about the more indebted companies,” a category in which Tullow falls into with its $4.7-billion net debt burden, he said.

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美国原油库存降幅不及预期 7日油价下跌

国际油价观察

7月7日,国际原油期货价格下跌。油价下跌的主要原因是美国原油库存降幅不及预期。EIA公布的数据显示,上周美国原油库存减少220万桶,略低于路透调查分析师预估的230万桶,国际油价承压大幅下挫。布伦特油价录得2月以来最大单日百分比跌幅,并与WTI油价一起跌穿自英国退欧公投以来坚守近两周的关键技术支撑位。商品经纪Powerhouse执行副总裁David Thompson表示,从技术面来看,当前下挫为油价跌至43美元/桶打开了通道。此外,美国汽油库存降幅也不及预期,仅减少12.2万桶,预估为减少35.3万桶,汽油供应过剩的担忧加重也令油价承压。8月交货的WTI原油期货下跌2.29美元/桶,收盘价报每桶45.14美元;9月交货的布伦特原油期货下跌2.4美元/桶,收盘价报每桶46.4美元。布伦特与WTI价差为1.26美元/桶,较前一日缩窄0.11美元/桶。布伦特与迪拜价差为1.16美元/桶,较上一日扩大0.07美元/桶。

摩根士丹利预计油价升至80美元/桶

震旦能源

据道琼斯7月6日消息,摩根士丹利分析师Andy Meng表示:“虽然我们认为油价可能不会马上反弹至每桶80美元,但供需再平衡的确为原油价格在未来12-18个月反弹提供了坚实的基础。”该行的大宗商品团队已将长期油价预期由每桶60美元上调至每桶80美元。(7月7日消息)

全球石油需求或正接近于峰值

震旦能源

据道琼斯7月6日消息,全球管理咨询公司麦肯锡公司表示,来自于交通运输领域的液态烃类需求正在下降,尤其是乘用车对于液态烃类需求的下降更为突出,这可能意味着全球石油需求正接近于峰值。该公司在一份报告中称,2035年前石化生产将驱动液态烃类的需求,但这可能不足以令需求保持当前或历史平均增长水平。(7月7日消息)

油价下跌导致科威特本财年182亿美元预算赤字

震旦能源

科威特财政大臣阿纳斯·萨利赫上周日(3日)在科威特城接受国营科威特通讯社(Kuna)记者采访时表示,由于油价下跌大幅削减了政府收入,这个石油出口国最近财政年度的预算赤字达到了182亿美元。阿纳斯对Kuna记者说,科威特时下“正面临严峻的挑战”,包括需要削减开支、多元化经济、为科威特人创造更多就业机会以及吸引更多的外国投资。(7月7日消息)