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7月12日油气行业十大新闻

张弘引

1. 美国石油钻机增至351部

据油服公司Baker Hughes有限公司数据显示,上周,美国石油钻机增加10部,总量达351部。2014年10月,美国钻机总数达到峰值,即1609部。本周是美国活跃钻机总数连续上涨的第二周,也是过去六周之内第五次上涨。

2. 伊朗欲再次提高产量

据伊朗国家石油公司负责人介绍,伊朗石油日产量达380万桶,其中出口200万桶。自解除制裁后,伊朗重获其原有市场份额的80%。

3. 武装分子破坏尼日利亚石油工业

新一伙武装分子,即尼日尔三角洲复仇者,袭击尼日利亚石油工业,并宣称对先前一些列袭击负责。该伙武装分子从2016年初开始发动频繁袭击,破坏石油工业。

4. 油价低于50美元

由于经济稍有下行趋势,很多炼油厂商开始对此作出调整,美国页岩钻井商对低油价也有所准备。本周一,油价下降至50美元以下。

5. Searcher将进行2D地震调查

该公司负责人表示,本次地震调查旨在连接主要勘探井,在墨西哥近海地区建立区域框架协议。

6. Total获Al-Shaheen股份

今年六月末,法国Total公司在竞标中打败了该油田24年以来的主要运营商以及其他几个举足轻重的国际石油公司,获卡塔尔最大油田---Al-Shaheen油田30%的股份。

7. Faroe证实Brasse新发现

Faroe成功完成位于Brasse侧轨评价井所有工作,该评价井位于挪威北海PL740许可区中。

8. 墨西哥革命制度党新任领导

路透社报道, Enrique Ochoa为下届革命制度党主席。Enrique Ochoa现任联邦电力委员会主席,同时自2013年12月起,一直在该国能源领域身居要职。

9. Paragon Offshore破产进度更新

目前阶段,法院就Noble公司处理方案的合理性进行调查。Paragon Offshore自2015年12月开始与债权人谈判,在今年2月份提出破产申请。

10. 海洋天气船的发展现状

部分私募基金经理欲投资海洋天气船领域,专业人士表示,自然界的强风是该领域面临的一大难题。

来自/Oilpro 7月11日消息  编译/张弘引石油圈原创www.oilsns.com

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U.S. Oil Rig Count Rises By The Most Since Tax Day. Baker Hughes reported Friday that the active U.S. oil rig count increased by 10 to 351, the highest count since April 15. This marks the second consecutive week, and the fifth time in the past six weeks, that the weekly number of active U.S. oil rigs has risen. [Oilpro]

Iran Plans to Increase Output, Again. The country is exporting about 2 million barrels of its daily output of 3.8 million, said Mohsen Ghamsari, NIOC’s director of international affairs. It has regained about 80 percent of it's prior market share. [Bloomberg]

Militants are devastating Nigeria’s oil industry. There’s a new group attacking Nigeria’s oil industry — or, at least, claiming responsibility for the attacks: the Niger Delta Avengers (NDA). The NDA started threatening attacks at the start of 2016. [The Washington Post]

Oil falls further under $50. Oil fell on Monday over signs that U.S. shale drillers have adapted to lower prices and on renewed indications of economic weakness in Asia where refiners are already trimming crude runs. [Reuters]

Searcher Acquires 2D Seismic Survey Offshore Mexico. “The survey has been designed to tie key exploration wells and to also establish a regional framework for the entire prospective near-shore Mexican area,” said Rachel Masters, global sales manager for Searcher. [Oilpro]

Total nets Al-Shaheen Stake. France’s Total secured the prized equity stake in Qatar’s largest oilfield in late June, defeating bids from the incumbent operator of 24 years and several other international oil company (IOC) heavyweights. [Newsbase]

Faroe Confims Brasse Discovery. Faroe completed a successful side-track appraisal well on the Brasse discovery in license PL740 in the Norwegian North Sea. [Oilpro]

Mexico's PRI Names New Leaders. Enrique Ochoa, who heads the Federal Electricity Commission (CFE) and served a key role in development the overhauling energy reform passed in December 2013, will be the next PRI chairman, officials told Reuters. [Oilpro]

Paragon Offshore Bankruptcy Update. The remaining trial issue is whether the settlement with Noble Corp is reasonable. Term-loan lenders objecting to the plan won additional discovery... the saga continues. [Bloomberg]

OSV Market and Cash Situation. The latest round of advisory services to private equity and fund managers looking at investment opportunities in the OSV sector suggests that the headwinds facing the sector have become gale force in nature. [Splash247]

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技术性卖盘持续 供应过剩担忧增加 11日油价下跌

国际油价观察

7月11日,国际原油期货价格下跌。油价下跌的主要原因是技术性卖盘持续且市场对供应过剩的担忧增加。由于上周供应过剩忧虑而导致的油价跌穿一关键技术支撑水准后卖盘持续,国际油价周一继续下挫,触及两个月低位。因美国原油库存降幅不及预期、汽油库存数据直指需求疲弱、美国活跃钻机数不断上升,且对冲基金持有的原油多头押注降至四个月低位,上周国际油价下挫8%。油市顾问公司Ritterbusch & Associates的Jim Ritterbusch表示,此前在6月初是看多立场,未来将转向看空的交易立场,不再维持保持了约一个月的中性立场。Ritterbusch预计WTI和布伦特油价可能分别跌至约37美元和38美元区域,他表示,油价可能震荡下跌,但也可能偶然攀升1-2美元。此外,因亚洲炼厂正在削减原油加工量,市场担心经济增长放缓将拖累需求,也会令油价承压。8月交货的WTI原油期货下跌0.65美元/桶,收盘价报每桶44.76美元;9月交货的布伦特原油期货下跌0.51美元/桶,收盘价报每桶46.25美元。布伦特与WTI价差为1.49美元/桶,较前一日扩大0.14美元/桶。布伦特与迪拜价差为2.275美元/桶,较上一日扩大0.66美元/桶。

ONGC希望从俄油购买万科尔石油11%股份

震旦能源

印度能源巨头印度石油天然气公司(ONGC)总经理N•韦尔马8日在新德里表示,ONGC预计将在9月前与俄罗斯国有石油巨头俄罗斯石油公司(Rosneft)签署一项有关把其在合营企业万科尔石油公司中持有的股份扩大11%的协议。2015年,ONGC在与俄油的一笔交易中斥资12.6亿美元购买了万科尔石油公司的15%股份。这笔交易当时曾预计ONGC在这家合营企业中的股份今后有望扩大到26%。万科尔石油公司是一个由俄油和印度ONGC共同拥有的合资企业,这个合资企业负责开发俄罗斯万科尔油田,目前该油田日产6万多吨石油和天然气液体。2015年,万科尔石油公司共生产了97.5亿立方米天然气和2200万吨石油和天然气液体。(中石化新闻网,7月11日消息)

中国首口干热岩超深探采井郑州开钻

震旦能源

由河南三全集团投资、河南圆方干热岩勘探开发股份有限公司设计并组织施工的中国第一口干热岩超深探采井ZZSQ-01井近日在郑州开钻。该井设计施工井深4000米至6000米,采取单井循环采热模式和利用双螺杆膨胀发电技术。(小编注:不知道这么深的采热井经济效益如何?)(中石油新闻中心,7月11日消息)

国务院将严惩新能源汽车骗补行为

震旦能源

近日,国务院总理李克强已就新能源汽车推广应用督查报告作出批示,要求严肃惩处骗补行为并完善相关制度。

去年中国能源消费增幅创20年新低

震旦能源

7月7日,第65版《BP世界能源统计年鉴》在北京发布。年鉴指出,中国能源消费增幅只有1.5%,创近20年最低增幅。

加出口美天然气今后几年将继续下降

震旦能源

加拿大能源研究所(CERI)的一份最新研究报告显示,尽管美国的天然气产量(尤其是阿帕拉契亚盆地的天然气产量)在过去几年里出现了大幅增加,但加拿大仍然拥有在2037年前继续其作为美国净天然气出口国角色的潜力。(7月11日消息)

乌克兰供暖用天然气损耗过半

震旦能源

据乌克兰国家通讯社消息,乌副总理兼地区发展、建设与住房公共事业部长祖布科在政府会议上表示,乌克兰每年使用180亿立方米天然气用于供暖,但是由于房屋和网络没有升级改造,导致约有高达95亿立方米的天然气耗损。(7月11日消息)

Forum获遥控潜水设备合同

张弘引

Forum与New Orient Marine签订合同,Forum将提供三台遥控潜水设备,用于新加坡多功能冰区航行船的建造工作。

订单包括两台马力为Perry XLX 200的4000米级遥控潜水器,一台亚大西洋Comanche 3,000级遥控潜水设备。Forum还会提供维护管理人员培训以及岸上技术支持服务。

三台设备计划今年完工。New Orient Marine公司的多功能冰区航行船可抗低温,最低可在零下30摄氏度的低温环境工作。该设备将用于水下干预、检查、维护以及天然气管道水下焊接。

Forum公司负责人表示希望双方可以坚持长期合作,同时New Orient Marine发言人表示使用遥控设备后,可以扩大多功能冰区航行船的适用范围,公司可以吸引更多潜在客户。

来自/Subsea World News 7月11日消息  编译/张弘引石油圈原创www.oilsns.com

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Forum Energy Technologies has received an order from New Orient Marine to supply three remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) for its multi-purpose ice-class vessel currently under construction in Singapore.

The order includes two Perry XLX 200 horsepower, 4,000 meter work class ROV systems and one Sub-Atlantic Comanche 3,000 meter observation class ROV. Forum will also provide operation and maintenance training for New Orient Marine’s personnel, as well as on board support during the ROV mobilisation, the company informed.

Forum’s ROV systems are scheduled for delivery this year. New Orient Marine’s new build, multi-purpose ice-class vessel has been designed to operate in ambient temperatures as low as minus 30 degrees Celsius. The first project for the new vessel will involve subsea intervention, inspection, maintenance and underwater welding of existing gas pipeline systems.

Cris Gaut, Forum’s chairman and chief executive officer, said, “We are pleased that New Orient Marine has chosen Forum and we look forward to supporting a long-term relationship.”

A spokesperson for New Orient Marine remarked, “Adding the equipment from Forum on-board the vessel, will increase substantially its versatility and operational range, rendering it a very attractive vessel for a broad number of potential clients and projects.”

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Berantai风险服务合同被叫停

张弘引

Petrofac发表声明称,该公司与Kencana能源公司、Sapura能源公司等三家公司与PETRONAS达成多方协议,叫停Berantai风险服务合同。

该合同于2016年9月30日正式停止,PETRONAS将向Petrofac等公司支付相应的未尝资本以及已有的工程费用。合同中涉及的Berantai浮式采油储卸装置将移交PETRONAS管理。

Berantai风险服务合同是PETRONAS与三家公司签订首单风险服务合同,于2011年1月31日签订。自该合同签订后,四家公司一直联合投资开发Berantai油田,负责油田运营与维护。

来自/Energypedia 7月11日消息  编译/张弘引石油圈原创www.oilsns.com

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Petrofac has announced that Petrofac Energy Developments and its partners, Kencana Energy and Sapura Energy Ventures, have reached mutual agreement with PETRONAS for the cessation of the Berantai Risk Service Contract (RSC).

With the cessation of the RSC, which will be effective on 30 September 2016, PETRONAS will reimburse the balance of outstanding capital and operational expenditures to Petrofac and its partners over the period to June 2017. As part of the arrangement the ownership of the Berantai FPSO will be transferred to PETRONAS.

The Berantai RSC was the first RSC awarded by PETRONAS to Petrofac Energy Developments and its two local partners on 31 January 2011. Since then it has co-invested in the development of the Berantai field and been responsible for its operation and maintenance. Petrofac will use the cash proceeds for general corporate purposes.

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Quadrant开始钻取Roc-2评价井

赵美园

2016年7月9日,澳大利亚油气勘探公司Quadrant Energy开始钻取Roc-2评价井。该井位于澳大利亚西北大陆架地区WA-437-P勘探许可区内。Quadrant是WA-437-P勘探许可区的运营商,持有其80%的股份,剩余20%由Carnarvon Petroleum所有。石油圈原创www.oilsns.com

Carnarvon周一表示:Roc-2评价井的主要目标是鉴定Carnarvon公司于2016年1月4日宣布的“Roc 天然气-凝析油大发现”,力争探明最小经济油田的储量,并确定潜在流速以便进行勘探。

Roc-2评价井在100米水深处开始钻探,距Port Hedland东北部约160千米。钻至5250米的总深度,并钻取120米长的岩心需要约60天。随后的油井评价包括缆式测井、流量测试等项目,预计将持续40天。

Carnarvon还称:其合作伙伴Quadrant是澳大利亚西北大陆架WA-155-P(1)勘探许可区的运营商,已在Outtrim East-1 油井中发现石油资源。

来自/Offshore Energy Today 7月11日消息  编译/赵美园

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Australian oil and gas exploration company Quadrant Energy started drilling the Roc-2 appraisal well, located within the WA-437-P in the North West Shelf of Western Australia, on Saturday, July 9, 2016. Quadrant is the operator of the WA-437-P exploration permit in the Canning Basin with 80% interest and Carnarvon Petroleum is its partner with the remaining 20% interest.

Carnarvon stated on Monday that the main aims of the Roc-2 well are to appraise the Roc gas-condensate discovery that Carnarvon announced on January 4, 2016, to progress towards proving a volume above the minimum economic field size and to establish potential flow rates for future development planning.

The Roc-2 well will be drilled in around 100m water depth, approximately 160 km north-east of Port Hedland. The well will take approximately 60 days to drill down to a total depth of around 5,250 metres, including the cutting of 120 metres of core, before the evaluation program is undertaken. Carnarvon concluded that the evaluation, including wireline logging and flow testing, is expected to extend over a further 40 days.

Carnarvon also said on Monday that its partner Quadrant and the operator of the WA-155-P(1) exploration permit in the North West Shelf of Australia discovered the presence of hydrocarbons in the Outtrim East-1 well.
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FPF-1平台两周后维修完工

赵美园

Ithaca Energy公司表示:FPF-1浮式生产平台的维修工作将于两周后完成。该平台服务于于英国北海Greater Stella Area项目。石油圈原创www.oilsns.com

FPF-1浮式生产平台由Petrofac承修,地点在波兰Remontowa船厂。今年6月,Petrofac 表示这座半潜式生产平台月底前即可维修完工并交付。当月,Ithaca获准使用Norpipe石油管线,这意味着2017年,Greater Stella Area的石油出口将从油轮运输转为管道运输。

根据Ithaca周一公布的最新消息,FPF-1平台的维修工作已基本完成。未来两周将进行船舶倾斜试验,并装载需要运输的物料。该平台预计于本月末交付。开始油田作业前,需先在Gdansk海域进行最后的船舶系统测试。从完修交付到产出第一桶油预计需要三个月。

来自/Offshore Energy Today 7月11日消息  编译/赵美园

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Ithaca Energy has informed that the FPF-1 floating production platform for the Greater Stella Area development, in the UK North Sea, will be ready to leave the yard in two weeks time.

The FPF-1 floating production facility modifications program is being undertaken by Petrofac in the Remontowa shipyard in Poland. Petrofac said in June that the semi-submersible production platform would leave the yard by the end of that month. Also in June, Ithaca secured access to the Norpipe oil pipeline system allowing oil exports from the Greater Stella Area development to transfer from tanker export to pipeline export during 2017.

According to Ithaca’s project update on Monday, the FPF-1 modifications are essentially complete and the vessel will be ready to leave the yard upon completion of approximately two weeks of work that is required to prepare for and perform the planned vessel inclination test and loading of supplies for the transit from the yard. The FPF-1 is expected to leave the yard later this month and will complete the final marine system trials offshore Gdansk prior to being towed to the field, the company said. The anticipated period from sail-away to first hydrocarbons is approximately three months.
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俄罗斯石油拟加强与委内瑞拉的合作

震旦能源

俄罗斯石油公司总裁谢钦在与委内瑞拉驻俄罗斯使馆临时代办会见时称,委内瑞拉是石油天然气工业的重要地区之一,与委内瑞拉的合作具有战略性、长期性和导向性意义。双方强调了“俄石油”在委内瑞拉石油天然气勘探与开采领域成功实施的项目,以及该公司积极参加两国合作开展的社会和教育项目。(中石油新闻中心,7月11日消息)

IEA警告全球原油供给过度依赖中东

震旦能源

国际能源署(IEA)主席Fatih Birol接受《金融时报》采访称,当前全球原油供给过度依赖中东地区国家,如沙特、伊朗、伊拉克等,中东地区在全球原油供给中占比达到34%,接近上世纪70年代中东石油危机期间36%的历史高点。Fatih Birol表示,当前国际油价保持较低水平,极大刺激了全球石油需求,美国、中国等国进口量持续增长,同时美国、加拿大等原油开采成本较高的产油国产量持续减少,业内企业纷纷削减投资,导致中东地区的低成本原油趁机抢占市场份额,全球市场对中东地区低成本原油的依赖度将不断增加。(7月11日消息)

Saipem获价值16亿美元海洋工程、建造合同

震旦能源

意大利塞班公司(Saipem)已经获得一项价值超过16亿美元的海洋工程与建造合同。该合同是位于埃及地中海的Zohr气田开发项目Petrobel已经将Zohr气田开发项目的EPCI授予Saipem。(Rigozne,6月7日消息)

韩国Prelude LNG建设工地发生一起火灾

震旦能源

壳牌说,韩国巨型浮式PreludeLNG项目建设工地发生一起小火灾。随后,现场工作很快恢复正常,项目组也迅速组织相关人员展开调查。据了解,该事故不会对交付时间造成任何影响,壳牌拒绝透露项目的时间表和预算。(路透社,Rigozne,6月8日消息)

墨西哥执政党将选举能源官员作为新领导

震旦能源

墨西哥执政党革命制度党下周将选举一位政府能源官员接任该党领导人。43岁的联邦电力委员会主席Enrique Ochoa将出任该党主席。(路透社,Rigozne,6月8日消息)

美国6月油气工业持续低迷 就业岗位不断减少

震旦能源

据统计,6月美国采矿业岗位减少6000个,使得自2014年9月就业高峰以来采矿业已经累计减少就业岗位21.1万个。美国劳工部周五发布的报告中显示,尽管6月全国新增就业岗位28.7万个,但油气工业的持续低迷仍导致就业岗位的不断减少。据劳工统计局数据显示,仅油气开采的就业岗位就已减少2200个。(Rigozne,6月8日消息)

美国非农数据强劲盖过需求不振 8日油价上涨

国际油价观察

7月8日,由于美国非农数据强劲盖过了需求不振和石油钻机数增加等利空因素,国际原油期货价格小幅上涨。上周,英国脱欧造成的冲击继续给油价带来压力,同时美国原油库存降幅不及预期、汽油供应过剩、美国石油钻机数回升等因素也令油价承压,国际油价总体大幅下挫。
上周五WTI期货收于45.41美元/桶,较前一周五降3.58美元/桶;布伦特期货收于46.76美元/桶,较前一周五降3.59美元/桶。    
上周WTI期货均价46.15美元/桶,周环比降2.13美元/桶;布伦特期货均价48美元/桶,周环比降1.27美元/桶。   

BP延期使用Tambar钻井平台获准

赵美园

近日,挪威石油管委会(Norwegian Petroleum Directorate, NPD)为英国BP公司开了绿灯,准许其继续使用North Sea海域Tambar油田的钻井平台,使用期限延至2022年1月1日。

作为专门管理挪威大陆架地区油气资源的政府机构,NPD表示,此次决议正好与065号生产许可的到期时间无缝衔接。 依据早前制定的发展和运营计划(Plan for Development and Operation, PDO),BP公司使用Tambar油田钻井平台的期限为15年,于2016年7月15日到期。

Tambar油田位于North Sea挪威海域南部、Ula油田东南部,距Ula油田约16千米。Tambar油田的开发采用井口平台远程控制的方式。BP Norge是065号生产许可的运营商,持有其55%的权益,剩余45%由DONG E&P Norge所有。由于BP申请延长作业时间,Tambar油田钻井平台近期正接受挪威石油安全管理局(Petroleum Safety Authority, PSA)的审查。

来自/Offshore Energy Today 7月8日消息  编译/赵美园石油圈原创www.oilsns.com

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The Norwegian Petroleum Directorate (NPD) has given the green light to BP to use the platform on the Tambar field in the North Sea offshore Norway until January 1, 2022.

The NPD, a government agency whose task is to manage the oil and gas resources on the Norwegian Continental Shelf, said that this coincides with the expiry of production licence 065. The lifetime for the BP-operated platform was set at 15 years in the Plan for Development and Operation (PDO), which is up to July 15, 2016.

The Tambar oil field is located in the southern part of the Norwegian sector of the North Sea, about 16 kilometres southeast of the Ula field. The field was developed with a remote-controlled wellhead platform without process equipment. BP Norge is the operator of production licence 065, with an ownership interest of 55 per cent. DONG E&P Norge is the licensee with an ownership interest of 45 per cent. Due to BP’s application for extension of operating life for Tambar, the platform was recently audited by the Norwegian offshore safety agency, the Petroleum Safety Authority (PSA).
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