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尼日利亚耗资150亿美元的炼油厂正在建设

中国石化新闻网讯 据彭博社1月21日消息,尼日利亚亿万富翁阿利科·丹格特表示他将按计划在明年完成150亿美元的炼油厂,尽管分析师认为完工时间太乐观,但该炼油厂将是世界上最大的炼油厂之一。 丹格特在巴黎举行的一次会议上告诉记者,这座工厂正在尼日利亚商业首都拉各斯附近修建,每天可处理65万桶原油:“我们面临着相当多的挑战,但我们正在采取行动。”“我们仍计划明年进行试运行。” 这位61岁的富豪说,他将出口约35%的炼油厂产品,其余的则将服务于当地市场。他的丹格特工业公司去年表示,计划每天生产约5000万升(1320万加仑)汽油和1500万升柴油,不过产量可以根据需求变化。该公司一直在与包括荷兰皇家壳牌有限公司、维托尔集团和托克集团在内的石油贸易商就供应原油和购买成品油进行谈判。 分析师质疑,根据彭博亿万富翁指数,价值108亿美元的丹格特公司是否能够按时以及在成本之内完成如此庞大的项目。总部位于爱丁堡的Wood Mackenzie预计,该炼油厂要到2022年才能投产。 该项目将包括一座价值25亿美元以及年产能为300万吨的化肥厂,预计今年完工,并建成一座石化工厂。它们将由天然气提供动力,这些天然气将通过两条长达550公里(341英里)的水下管道从尼日尔河三角洲输送,这也将花费Dangote大约25亿美元。 丹格特说:“到明年,我们将出口近200万吨尿素和氨。” 曹海斌 摘译自 彭博社 原文如下: Nigeria’s $15 Billion Oil Refinery Is on Track, Dangote Says Nigerian billionaire Aliko Dangote said he’s on schedule to finish by next year his $15 billion oil refinery, which will be one of the world’s biggest, despite analysts saying the timeline is ambitious. “There are quite a lot of challenges, but we’re moving,” Dangote told reporters at a conference in Paris about the plant, which is being built near Lagos, Nigeria’s commercial capital, and designed to process 650,000 barrels of crude daily. “We’re still targeting next year for commissioning.” The 61-year-old said he will export about 35 percent of the refinery’s products, while the rest will serve the local market. His Dangote Industries Ltd. said last year the plan is to produce about 50 million liters (13.2 million gallons) a day of gasoline and 15 million liters of diesel, though output can be changed according to demand. The company has been in talks with oil traders including Royal Dutch Shell Plc, Vitol Group and Trafigura Group Pte about them supplying crude and buying refined fuel. Analysts have questioned whether Dangote, worth $10.8 billion according to the Bloomberg Billionaire’s Index, will be able to complete such a massive project on time and within costs. Edinburgh-based Wood Mackenzie doesn’t see the refinery starting production until 2022. The complex will include a $2.5 billion fertilizer factory with a capacity of 3 million metric tons annually, set to be ready this year, and a petrochemical plant. They will be powered by gas, which will be sent from the Niger River delta via two 550-kilometer (341-mile) underwater pipelines, also costing Dangote about $2.5 billion. “By next year, we’ll be exporting almost 2 million metric tons of urea and ammonia,” Dangote said.  

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