石油圈中国石化新闻网讯 据路透社12月4日阿姆斯特丹报道，地震频发的格罗宁根油田的天然气产量在今后五年内将至少下降75%，比预计的开采结束时间提前。 荷兰政府今年决定在2030年关闭一度是欧洲最大的天然气田，因为数十年的开采活动每年造成了数十次地震，破坏了数以千计的房屋和建筑。 荷兰政府于本周一表示，由于减少格罗宁根天然气需求的措施比计划的效果好，每年的产量将从2023年开始降至50亿立方米以下。 荷兰经济部长Eric Wiebes称：“我们比计划提前了，格罗宁根的天然气生产即将结束。” Wiebes表示，为了降低产量，每年至少使用1亿立方米低热量格罗宁根气体的九个最大工业用户，将被迫在2022年之前改用其他能源。 通过建立将高热量的外国天然气转化为荷兰天然气网所需的低热量天然气的额外能力，以及通过削减对德国的出口，格罗宁根天然气的需求也将减少。 詹晓晶摘自路透社 原文如下： Groningen gas production to drop 75 percent by 2023 Gas production at the earthquake-prone Groningen field will drop by at least 75 percent in the next five years, ahead of schedule towards the projected end of extraction. The Dutch government decided this year to shut down in 2030 what was once Europe’s largest natural gas field because decades of extraction had caused dozens of earthquakes each year, damaging thousands of homes and buildings. Production will drop below 5 billion cubic meters (bcm) per year from 2023, the Dutch government said on Monday, as measures to reduce demand for Groningen gas are working better than planned. “We are ahead of schedule,” Economy Minister Eric Wiebes said. “The end of gas production in Groningen is in sight.” In order to drive down output, the nine largest industrial users of low-caloric Groningen gas, who each use at least 100 million cubic meters per year, will be forced to switch to other sources of energy by 2022, Wiebes said. Demand for Groningen gas will also be reduced by building extra capacity to convert high-caloric foreign gas to the low-caloric gas needed for the Dutch network, and by cutting exports to Germany.
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