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油价对美国原油出口影响重大

    中国石化新闻网讯 据道琼斯9月19日消息,美国政府最新的每周石油报告正增强一种看法,即美国石油出口商只有在以大幅低于全球竞争对手的价格进行销售时才能取得巨大成功。而这可能带来问题,因为美国石油出口商主要为页岩油生产企业,此类企业的生产成本通常显著高于全球竞争对手。几个月前,美国石油出口商曾快速失去竞争优势,当时美国基准西得州中质油(WTI)价格低于全球基准布伦特原油的幅度收窄至仅4美元/桶,7月末当周美国石油出口降至120万桶/日。但自那之后,WTI价格的上述落后幅度再度扩大,达到10美元/桶左右,目前WTI报70美元/桶,布伦特原油为79美元/桶,而上周美国原油出口也回升至240万桶/日。     张春晓 摘译自 道琼斯     原文如下:     DJ Price Matters for US Oil Exports     The US government’s latest weekly oil report is reinforcing the notion that US oil exporters are only achieving big success when they sell at a deep discount to their global competitors. And that may be a problem since US exporters are largely shale producers whose production costs tend be much higher than their global competitors. US oil exporters quickly lost their edge a couple months ago when the price discount between their WTI fell to just $4/bbl vs their global rival Brent, with US oil exports dropping to just 1.2M bpd in late July. But then the WTI discount bulged again, to around $10/bbl (WTI’s currently $70 vs $79 for Brent), and sure enough exports last week rebounded to 2.4M bpd.

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