石油圈中国石化新闻网讯 据路透社5月31日胡拜尔报道，沙特阿拉伯国家石油公司（沙特阿美）计划通过一家与其在周三宣布的3家公司组成的合资企业来建造海湾地区最大的造船厂。这个投资52亿美元的项目旨在帮助减少沙特阿拉伯对石油的依赖。 低油价大幅减缓了沙特阿拉伯的经济增长速度，因此，沙特阿拉伯设法创造制造业的就业机会和生产传统上依赖进口的商品和服务。 沙特阿拉伯的战略是使用政府的大量资金以及大型国有企业的采购预算，例如沙特阿美来吸引外国专业人才来发展战略产业。 沙特阿美说，该公司已与为沙特阿美运输石油的沙特阿拉伯国家航运公司、在伦敦上市的阿联酋工程公司Lamprell和韩国现代重工签署了一项股东协议。 这个占地4.3平方公里的造船厂将位于沙特阿拉伯东海岸的ras Al Khair。Lamprell在一份声明中说，董事们预计Maritime造船厂在产能和规模上将是海湾地区最大的造船厂。这个造船厂的主要生产预计将在2019年开始并在2022年前达到满负荷运转。 李峻 编译自 路透社 原文如下： Saudi Aramco Signs Deals To Build Gulf’s Biggest Shipyard Saudi Aramco plans to build the Gulf’s largest shipyard through a joint venture with three companies that it announced on Wednesday, a $5.2 billion project aimed at helping reduce the economy’s reliance on oil. Low oil prices have drastically slowed Saudi Arabia’s economy so it is trying to create manufacturing jobs and produce goods and services which traditionally it has imported. Its strategy is to use large amounts of government money and the procurement budgets of big state-run enterprises, such as national oil firm Aramco, to attract foreign expertise to develop strategic industries. Aramco said it had signed a shareholder agreement with National Shipping Co of Saudi Arabia (Bahri), a state-controlled firm which ships oil for Aramco, London-listed United Arab Emirates engineering firm Lamprell Plc, and South Korea’s Hyundai Heavy Industries Co. The 4.3 square kilometre (1.7 square mile) shipyard will be located at Ras Al Khair on Saudi Arabia’s east coast. “The directors expect that the Maritime Yard will be the largest in the Arabian Gulf in terms of production capacity and scale,” Lamprell said in a statement. Major production is expected to start in 2019 with the yard hitting full capacity by 2022.
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