石油圈中国石化新闻网讯 据Neftegaz.RU阿尔梅季耶夫斯克2月27日消息称，2018年，埃尔卡炼油厂加工原油47.96万吨，生产成品21.39万吨。 2018年，炼油厂生产柴油10.4万吨，车用汽油 7.34万吨，轻质真空气油及煤油馏分34.2万吨、单质硫825吨、工业溶剂1422吨。 常规92号汽油埃尔卡炼油厂的实际焦油浓度比GOST规定的最大浓度低5倍。由于组合物中不存在不饱和烃，该燃料硫的质量分数可达10mg / kg，热值高以及诱导期长。 埃尔卡炼油厂的溶剂是将催化重整过程中产生的含苯馏分与轻质真空气油混合而成。该工业溶剂可有效地溶解沥青、树脂、石蜡沉积物，并广泛用于石油生产系统。它还用于制造试剂和添加剂。 埃尔卡炼油厂生产的冬季柴油含硫量低，最高过滤温度为-29°C，浊点为-26°C，比GOST标准低10°C。含水量比允许最大含水量低10倍。根据埃尔卡炼油厂的首席技术专家A. Sakhapov的说法，柴油燃料的主要优点是在不添加降凝剂分散剂添加剂的情况下，对馏分组分进行了最佳选择。 2018年，埃尔卡炼油厂加入鞑靼石油的Tatneftegazpererabotka管理。此次重组的目的被称为形成鞑靼石油业务方向的油气加工。 埃尔卡炼油厂于1995年投产。原设想生产含硫0.5%的A-76汽油和柴油燃料。1995年3月，该工厂生产出第一批符合国家标准要求的A-76。由于市场环境的变化，2004年，在埃尔卡炼油厂建造新装置后，92号汽油开始生产。2011年，由于国家标准的变化，该工厂启动了一个生产商用汽油无苯成分的装置。在炼油厂投产后，组织生产了欧5汽油。现在在企业中，有5台这样的装置在工作。目前，有220人在埃尔卡炼油厂工作，大多数人接受高等和专门的中等教育。 曹海斌 摘译自 Neftegaz.RU 原文如下： In 2018, the Elkha Refinery processed 479.6 thousand tons of oil Almetyevsk, Neftegaz.RU. In 2018, at the Elkha oil refinery, 479.6 thousand tons of oil were accepted for processing and 213.9 thousand tons of finished products were produced. For 2018, the company produced 104 thousand tons of diesel fuel, 73.4 thousand tons of motor gasoline, 34.2 thousand tons of light vacuum gas oil and kerosene-gas oil fraction, 825 tons of elemental sulfur and 1,422 tons of industrial solvent. Gasoline Regular-92 Elkha refinery has a concentration of actual tar 5 times less than the maximum permissible according to GOST. This fuel has a mass fraction of sulfur up to 10 mg / kg, high calorific value, as well as a long induction period due to the absence of unsaturated hydrocarbons in the composition. The solvent at the Elkha refinery is made by mixing the benzene-containing fraction produced during the catalytic reforming process and light vacuum gas oil. This industrial solvent is effective in dissolving asphalt-resin-paraffin deposits and is widely used in the system of oil production. It is also used for making reagents and additives. Winter diesel fuel produced at the Elkha Refinery has a low sulfur content, the maximum filterability temperature is -29 ° C, the cloud point is -26 ° C, which is 10 ° C lower than GOST standard. The water content is 10 times less than the maximum permissible. According to A. Sakhapov, Chief Technologist of the Elkha Refinery, the main advantages of diesel fuel are associated with the optimal selection of fractional composition without the addition of depressant-dispersant additives. In 2018, the Elkha Oil Refinery joined Tatneft’s Tatneftegazpererabotka (UTNGP) administration. The purpose of the reorganization was called the formation of the Tatneft business direction Oil and Gas Processing. Elkha Refinery was opened in 1995. It originally envisaged the production of gasoline A-76 and diesel fuel with sulfur content of 0.5%. In March 1995, the plant produced the first batch of A-76, which meets the requirements of the state standard. Due to changes in market conditions, in 2004, after the construction of a new unit at the Elkha Refinery, production of AI-92 gasoline began. In 2011, due to changes in state standards, the plant launched a unit for production of a benzene-free component of commercial gasoline. With its launch at the refinery, production of Euro-5 gasoline was organized. Now at the enterprise 5 such installations work. Currently, there are 220 people working at the Elkha refinery, with mostly higher and specialized secondary education.
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