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巴林首个液化天然气终端准备投入运营

中国石化新闻网讯 据离岸工程1月19日消息称,Refinitiv Eikon的数据显示,巴林首个液化天然气漂浮装置本周抵达海湾,该国正准备今年首次进口这种超冷燃料。 数据显示,Bahrain Spirit是一个容量约为17.3万立方米的浮式存储单元,该船于1月13日在阿联酋地区停靠后,目前停靠在富查伊拉。 根据巴林液化天然气公司的网站,FSU与巴林液化天然气公司签订了为期20年的合同,巴林液化天然气是位于巴林希德的哈利法滨萨勒曼港口设施内更广泛的接收和再气化终端的开发商。 它由巴林国家石油天然气管理局、Teekay LNG Partners、三星建筑和贸易公司以及海湾投资公司共同拥有。 据该网站称,除了FSU外,该终端还将容纳一个海上LNG接收终端和防波堤、一个相邻的再气化平台、从平台到海岸的海底天然气管道、一个陆上天然气接收设施和一个陆上氮气生产设施。 该网站称:“巴林液化天然气进口终端将为巴林提供一份保单,以应对潜在的天然气短缺,并有能力用液化天然气补充国内天然气供应。” 这个液化天然气进口终端预计将于今年年初开始商业运作,它将允许巴林进口超冷燃料,以满足这个阿拉伯小国对天然气日益增长的需求,这些天然气用于为大型工业项目提供燃料、发电和供水,以及提高石油采收率。 该项目的日产量将达到8亿立方英尺。 根据巴林液化天然气网站,LNG将由LNG运输船运往进口终端,并将存储在FSU。 液化天然气将利用海水加热液化天然气转化为天然气,然后通过地下管道输送到岸上,为巴林国家石油公司运营的现有天然气管网提供天然气。 陈菲 摘译自 离岸工程 原文如下: Bahrain’s First LNG Terminal Ready for Business Bahrain’s first liquefied natural gas (LNG) floating unit arrived in the Gulf this week as the country gets ready for its maiden imports of the super-chilled fuel this year, data from Refinitiv Eikon showed. Bahrain Spirit, a floating storage unit (FSU) with a capacity of about 173,000 cubic meters, is currently anchored in Fujairah after docking in the United Arab Emirates region on Jan. 13, the data showed. The FSU is on a 20-year charter to Bahrain LNG, who is the developer of a wider receiving and regasification terminal within the Khalifa bin Salman Port facility, in Hidd, Bahrain, according to Bahrain LNG’s website. It is jointly owned by the National Oil and Gas Authority of Bahrain, Teekay LNG Partners, Samsung Construction and Trading and the Gulf Investment Corp. Besides the FSU, the terminal will also house an offshore LNG receiving jetty and breakwater, an adjacent regasification platform, subsea gas pipelines from the platform to shore, an onshore gas receiving facility, and an onshore nitrogen production facility, according to the website. “Bahrain LNG import terminal will provide Bahrain with both an insurance policy in case of potential shortages of gas and the ability to supplement domestic gas supplies with gas from LNG,” the website states. The LNG import terminal, which is expected to start commercial operations early this year, will allow Bahrain to import the super-chilled fuel for the small Arab state’s growing demand for natural gas to fuel large industrial projects, generate power and water and for enhanced oil recovery. The project will have a capacity of 800 million cubic feet per day. LNG will be delivered to the import terminal by LNG carrier ships, where it will be stored in the FSU, according to Bahrain LNG website. The LNG will be turned back into natural gas using sea water to warm the LNG and the natural gas will then be transferred in a buried pipeline to shore where it will supply the existing natural gas pipeline network operated by national oil company Bahrain Petroleum Company (Bapco).  

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