石油圈中国石化新闻网讯 据开罗和伦敦彭博社9月4日消息，由于利比亚产量的恢复帮助抵消了由于美国制裁导致的伊朗出口减少，欧佩克8月份的原油产量上升到今年的最高水平。 根据彭博新闻对分析师、石油公司和船只跟踪数据的调查，该集团15个成员国（现在包括刚果共和国）上个月共生产3274万桶/日，比7月份增加了42万桶/日。 欧佩克及其盟国在6月份同意将日产量合计提高100万桶/日，以满足消费者需求，防止价格大幅上涨。紧随其后的是美国总统唐纳德·特朗普敦促该组织采取行动防止进一步上涨。 利比亚是全球产值增长的最大贡献国，上月日产量为97万桶，7月份为66万桶。据一位知情人士周日透露，该国最大的油田沙拉拉在绑架事件后重新启动。尽管利比亚的复苏提高了欧佩克的石油产量，但由于内乱继续扰乱其石油工业，该国仍然是一个不可靠的供应国。 第二大增产来自伊拉克和阿拉伯联合酋长国：上个月每个国家都将每日石油产量提高了8万桶。最大出口国沙特阿拉伯8月份的生产增长了2万桶/日，从一个月前的1037万桶/日修正水平。该国曾表示，将在7月份大幅提高产量，但在找不到足够多的买家来证明将原油供应至创纪录水平后，它又犹豫不决。 俄罗斯与欧佩克以及其他几个非成员国合作，上个月在从6月份减产协议中获益的同时，保持了接近苏联解体后的纪录。 胡晶晶摘译自彭博社 原文如下 OPEC oil output hits 2018 high OPEC crude production rose in August to the highest level this year as a recovery in Libyan output helped to offset a cut in Iranian exports due to U.S. sanctions. The group’s 15 members, which now include the Republic of Congo, collectively produced 32.74 MMbpd last month, an increase of 420,000 bpd from July, according to a Bloomberg News survey of analysts, oil companies and ship-tracking data. OPEC and its allies agreed in June to increase combined output by 1 MMbpd to meet consumer demand and prevent a sharp rise in prices. That followed U.S. President Donald Trump urging the group to act to prevent further rises. Libya was the biggest contributor to the rise in output across the group, pumping 970,000 bpd last month compared to 660,000 bpd in July. The country’s biggest oil field, Sharara, has restarted following a kidnapping, a person familiar with the situation said on Sunday. Even though Libya’s recovery boosts OPEC’s combined oil output, the country remains an unreliable supplier as civil strife continues to disrupt its petroleum industry. The second-largest production increase came from Iraq and the United Arab Emirates: each raised daily oil output by 80,000 bbl last month. Top exporter Saudi Arabia increased its production by 20,000 bpd in August from a revised level of 10.37 MMbpd a month earlier. The country had indicated it would make a much larger output boost in July, but held back after it couldn’t find enough buyers to justify pumping crude at record levels. Russia, which is cooperating with OPEC along with several other non-members, kept pumping at near post-Soviet records last month as it reaped the benefits from the June deal to ease output caps.
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