石油圈中国石化新闻网讯 据路透社4月16日加拉加斯报道，根据路透社看到的来自委内瑞拉国家石油公司（委国油/PDVSA）的一份内部文件，委国油麾下的炼油厂第一季度原油精炼能力已下降到了其总原油精炼能力的31%，远远低于2017年的平均水平。 由于缺乏购买备件所需的现金和维护以及用于设备的轻油不足，委国油第一季度的炼油业务在最近的几年里一直在下降。尤其影响委国油麾下炼油厂的员工离职已成为维持产量水平的最新障碍。 内部文件说，委国油麾下的阿穆艾炼油厂、卡东炼油厂、伊斯拉炼油厂、拉克鲁斯港炼油厂和埃尔巴利托炼油厂第一季度平均每天共加工了51万桶原油，远远低于2017年的63.1万桶的平均水平。 内部文件说，非常低的原油加工率导致了委内瑞拉国内精制石油产品的不足，无法履行该国的出口承诺。 李峻 编译自 路透社 原文如下： PDVSA refineries in Venezuela ran at 31 pct capacity in Q1 Venezuela’s oil refineries worked at 31 percent of their combined 1.62 million-barrel-per-day capacity in the first quarter, well below 2017 levels, according to an internal document from state-run firm PDVSA viewed by Reuters. PDVSA’s refining operations have been degraded in recent years due to lack of cash for spare parts and maintenance, and insufficient light oil for the facilities. Staff departures, which have particularly affected the firm’s refineries, have become the most recent obstacle to sustaining output levels. The company’s Amuay, Cardon, Isla, Puerto la Cruz and El Palito refineries processed 510 Mbpd of crude in the first quarter, down sharply from a 631 Mbpd average in all of 2017, the document said. The very low processing rate has led to a lack of refined products to fulfill the country’s export commitments, according to the report.
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